In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents occupy homes just several yards from their more affluent neighbours in the adjacent Scartho village. A 1.8-metre-high barricade physically divides the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off paths and streets that once linked them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” remarked Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of official figures reveals the extent of inequality can run, at times over nothing more than a few metres of asphalt, a line of hedges or a barrier. Decades of austerity and underinvestment have led to a situation where a majority of councils now have a neighbourhood classified as one of the most deprived in the nation.
This geographical widening of poverty has coincided with a sharp increase in the quantity of places where deprived and affluent residents find themselves as immediate neighbours. In 2019, just 65 of the most deprived areas adjoined one of the least deprived. This number increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Does More Than Separate Land
In Grimsby, the divide is the biggest in the UK and painfully apparent. The barrier is much more than a metaphorical divide; it creates very real problems for daily routines.
- School runs that should take 15-20 minutes turn into an sixty-minute journey.
- Access to key services like supermarkets, schools and care homes is hindered.
- The area often sees antisocial behaviour, with instances of litter being thrown over the wall and related problems.
“You try to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one resident, gesturing towards the rusted barricade.
Local Bonds Amidst Hardship
At Centre4, staff emphasise that support does not recognise addresses. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” said chief executive a community leader.
Despite ranking in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a strong sense and sense of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area ranks among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is repeated nationally. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by spacious houses built in the early 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for employment and living environment.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s more community,” commented a long-term resident, aged 63. “It’s likely many people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial gap is evident: an average family home costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side comparable properties fetch about £410,000.
Residents speak of a palpable sense of neglect. “This part of the community gets ignored,” stated holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our facilities have slowly been taken away, and most of the issues we face here are related to financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a portrait of an ever more segregated England, where prosperity and deprivation are often uncomfortably in close proximity.